Pulsating liquid circuit for cooling an oil-filled transformer

Abstract

Pulsating liquid circuit for cooling an oil-filled transformer

Bazhanov A.G., Boykov V.E.

Incoming article date: 03.01.2023

The paper proposes a model of a circuit with a pulsating circulation of a liquid coolant for cooling an oil transformer and investigates the dependence of the heat transfer coefficient on the frequency of the liquid pulsation in the heated circuit. As a result of the experiments, it was found that the pressure amplitude remains practically unchanged up to a frequency of 0.45 Hz, then sharply decreases and at a frequency of 0.9 Hz it is approximately 12.5 kPa. It was also found that in the heated circuit (circuit 1) the temperature difference exceeds the temperature difference in the heating circuit (circuit 2), which is due to the fact that the fluid flow rate in the heating circuit exceeds the flow rate in the heated circuit. The theoretical calculation carried out showed that in the proposed model the heat transfer coefficient reaches its maximum at a pulsation frequency of 0.6 Hz and is 133.675 W/m2K.

Keywords: energy efficiency, oil transformer, heat recovery, heat exchanger, transformer cooling