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  • Features of obtaining manganese dioxide by method thermolysis on the tantalum anode of condenser

    In the article obtaining of cathodic coating MnO2 on condenser porous tantalum anode was researched. It was ascertained that formation of crystalline defects from hydrated MnO2 on MnO2 coating obtaining by known technology is possible. Such formations disturb tantalum capacitor cathode integrity. To determine the reasons of the crystal defects formation conveyed simultaneous thermal analysis of Mn(NO3)2x4H2O and Mn(NO3)2x6H2O with an analysis of the flue gases by FTIR spectroscopy. Based on the analysis results a mechanism of manganese nitrate thermolysis was suggested and the cause of the crystal defects on the surface after the coating of manganese dioxide removed from the furnace was ascertained. It was established that the thermolysis process is followed by the formation of such manganese nitrate intermediates as manganese hydroxynitrate, manganese oxyhydroxide and its further oxidation to manganese dioxide. Because of secondary processes leaking on the MnO­2 cover manganese oxyhydroxide residual can react with water vapor and oxygen, that leads to the formation of crystalline defects. Such phenomenon has a negative impact on the chemical composition and integrity of the coating on the surface of the porous MnO2 tantalum capacitor anode. Also it has been found experimentally that manganese hydroxynitrate is formed from manganese nitrate in the form of microtubules on the porous tantalum vehicle surface.

    Keywords: manganese dioxide, coating, manganese nitrate, thermolysis, crystalline defects, microtubules

  • The physicochemical analysis NH4NO3 – KNO3 – Н2О system at 25 degree C

    In the article are introduced research results of physicochemical properties of ammonium nitrate – potassium nitrate water system at 25o C. The literary source analysis is performed that no clear opinion about solid phases composition. The different composition double salts, solid solution and eutectics are identifies. Appeal is specifies a look and properties of formed structures. Methods of differential thermal analysis and X-ray diffraction have been establishing that the equilibrium solid phase of the studied system represents two types of solid solutions. A first type based on the III phase of ammonium nitrate crystal latitude (at the content of nitrate of potassium to 20 %) and a second type based on the potassium nitrate rhombic syngony (at the content of nitrate of potassium more than 80 %). Crystal cells parameters of being formed phases submit to the Vegard rule. The ammonium nitrate sample (at the content of nitrate of potassium more than 12 %) keeps phase stability at the temperature range minus 50 to plus 100о С. Burst in components miscibility at the potassium nitrate concentration range 30 to 80 % is observed.

    Keywords: ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, cocrystallization, solid solution

  • Neural network on basis of homeostaticcontrol mechanizm

    The consideration of basic control homeostatic system is carried out. With a glance on Stepanov’s research result in the area of medical homeostatics the conception of oscillatory homeostatic neural network on the basis of the meridional homeostatic model of human body is generated.

    Keywords: homeostat, knowledge, neural network, meridional homeostatic model

  • Integral robust features based technique for optical identification of railway vehicles

    Identification of railway vehicles is relevant for the conversion from automatic control systems with manual data input to automatic modeling environment of train and vehicle. The most effective and economic inventory number recognition is optical recognition. But there is question about veracity in such technology. This paper represent the qualitatively new approach for optical recognition based on building integral robust constructive features of vehicles and allowed to significantly increase level of recognition veracity. Proposed technique investigated in introduction subject of automatic vehicle number recognition system (ARNV).  Computational experiments demonstrated relevance of proposed technique for using in optical recognition of vehicle numbers.

    Keywords: Automatic systems, number identification, vehicle, optical recognition, ARNV, robust features

  • Technique of automated control of students' knowledge on the subject "Theory of computational processes"

    Article is devoted to the organization of the control of knowledge on the subject " The theory of computational processes " in the form of automated testing . The proposed methodology of automated control organization of knowledge within the discipline described . Approaches to create a structure sets of tests to select the most appropriate forms of tests are described . Application of the test tasks open and closed forms justified. For testing was selected freeware MyTestX. Features of this program are given . Examples of test items open and closed forms are given .

    Keywords: theory of computational processes, training, automated control of knowledge, testing, test job

  • Modeling of electrodynamic parameters of a multi-mode double-gap cavity for using in miniaturized multi-beam klystron’s devices

    For miniaturized vacuum klystron type devices utilization of a double- gap strip-line cavity with suspended ceramic substrate is very promising. 
    The two-mode operating mode of such cavities practically isn't studied enough; so there is the great scientific and practical interest for research of electrodynamic characteristics of cavities during multi-mode operation that correspond to simultaneous excitement of anti-phase and co-phase modes in a double gap.  
    In this article results of the 3-D numerical modeling by means of the Ansoft HFSS code are presented, and also the experimental results of the electrodynamic properties of the half-wave double- gap cavity with the suspended ceramic substrate are submitted. Optimum parameters of this design, allowing to carry out simultaneous excitement at multiple frequencies with frequency rate (K=2) are determined.
    In such cavity high values of unloaded Q factors isn’t need because dielectric losses and conductor losses can be compensated at the expense of  the negative electronic conductivity that brought by modulated electronic beam. The operating mode with frequency rate   can be used for increasing of efficiency of generating and amplifying micro devices with filament cathode and matrix field emission cathodes.  

    Keywords: double-gap cavity, electrodynamic parameters, mathematical simulation, resonance frequency, characteristic impedance, method of planned experiment

  • The vibrations of multilayered half plane with relatively much sunken cavity of arbitrary shape

    The solution of vibration problem for multilayered half plane with cavity of arbitrary shape is constructed using boundary element method. For the case of relatively much sunken cavity an asymptotic representations for fundamental solutions is used. The results of problem simulation for displacement and stress fields close to cavity surface are given using boundary element method

    Keywords: multilayered environment, cavity of arbitrary shape, asymptotic analysis, boundary element method

  • The interconnected control system of heating and ventilation installations in the protected ground

    Consider the use of management system of heating and ventilation plants in greenhouses, uniform distribution of heat and humidity in the area of biological objects, the use of an improved system of management regimes of the microclimate in the protected ground on the basis of programmable smart relays

    Keywords: power consumption, temperature-humidity conditions, microclimate

  • Research of process of wettability of pulverulent potassium chloride containing the admixtures of flotoreagents

    The express-method of estimate of the rate of wetting  of pulverulent powder of KCl is developed. The wettability of potassium chloride powder containing the admixtures of flotoreagents by solutions of different binders is studied.

    Keywords: wettability, flotoreagent, binder, transformation, muriatic amine, sodium metasilicate

  • Principles of metrology information-measuring systems for analytical measurements in biomedicine

      Regarding the structural evaluation of the instrumental error of bio MIS tool software package was developed that allows to take into account the error in the analysis of clinical diagnostic measurement in hematology research. It allows to analyze the results of hematological measurements with the measurement error and issue you with a message that characterizes getting results within normal or unreliability. Nanoparticles in biomedical analytical measurements are used as contrast agents, since, being immobilized specific proteins with adhesion to the diseased cells and bacteria. Register ultrasonic signal produced when the laser blood flow to the entered nanoparticles allows the detection and enumeration of diseased cells. The block diagram of analytical studies was designed to prove its basic metrological characteristics. Research is conducted in the centers for collective use of the Southern Federal University "Nanotechnology" and "Laser Technology", equipped with modern and unique nanotechnology research equipment.

    Keywords: Bio MIS, nanoparticles, hematological measurements

  • Diagnosis of psychophysiological and emotional state of the human operator

      Various non-invasive assessment of psycho-physiological and emotional state were analyzed: the fractal estimation of speech signals, the analysis of rhythmic EEG patterns and computer stabilometry. The results allowing  prediction of the transition of the individual in a particular state, were obtained and objective criteria for determining the individual personality as a specialist were identified.

    Keywords: Emotuonal speech, EEG pattern, attractor, suggestibility

  • Cognitive approach to the research of geopolitical processes in world regions and cognitive modeling of their development (On the example of the Black – Caspian Region)

      The article is devoted to the problem of the research of geopolitical processes on the world regions’ scale under present-day conditions. The article substantiates the necessity of their analysis with the help of the cognitive approach as an effective means of cognition of the interconnections and interrelationships within the complicated systems. With that aim in view the specifics and the stages of the cognitive modeling are given thorough analysis in the article. This type of modeling is adapted to the analysis of geopolitical dynamics on the regional/sub regional level taking into consideration its aptitudes to make prognostic scenarios of the development of the situation. The possibilities of the cognitive modeling of geopolitical processes are illustrated on the example of the situation in three sub regions constituting one (big) the Black Sea – Caspian region.

    Keywords: World regions, geopolitical processes, modeling of the complicated systems, modeling of the geopolitical processes, cognitive modeling, the program’s system of the cognitive modeling, the Black Sea – Caspian Region, the Black Sea sub region, the Caucasus

  • The formation and evaluation of development of the market of real estate services and real estate in the region

    In the article in detail the analysis of processes of formation and development of the market of real estate services and real estate in the region. Using methods of statistical analysis and methods of logical-functional approach was built factor functional model defines the dependence of prices at the market of residential real estate from the regional peculiarities and the level of welfare of the population, as well as the performance of the construction industry, which allowed us to forecast of the price of the status of the real estate market of the Stavropol region in the medium term and to strengthen routine component in the activity of the real estate organizations.

    Keywords: The real estate market, the market for real estate services area, real estate

  • The CRM technologies in logistics process of modern enterprise

    `The author's vision of CRM systems with their orientation to maximize the mastering potential of all stakeholders of the enterprise is presented in the paper. The objectives and results of implementing CRM systems are systematized; their comparative characteristic is represented, as well as results of the analysis and selection of a CRM system for a modern industrial company “RUSAL” with accounting the strategic aims and directions of development.

    Keywords: CRMsystems, logisticsprocess,logisticsoperations,Logistics Department, informationsupport, software, operatingsystem, 1 C: Enterprise. Thebasicversion, informationproducts