The problem of utilization of iron ore tailings . The prospects of iron ore mining in the Russian underground . A method for extracting iron from tailings to 9 % of the original content, by mechanochemical processing. The results of particle size distribution , chemical and mineralogical analyzes of samples collected waste ferruginous quartzites LGOK . Experiments were carried out using the methods of planning optimal experiments , Box-Behnken and included 24 experience. Obtained according to the content of metal recovery in the leach solution of sulfuric acid , sodium chloride , rotor speed and the ratio of disintegrant liquid and solid phases. This dependence allows to determine the optimal parameters of technology in terms of " metal recovery ." The resulting secondary processing of tailings to be used in the manufacture of hardening mixes for stowing as an inert filler and binder counterpart .
Keywords: tailings, mechano-chemical activation, iron ore, ferruginous quartzites, metal recovery
The results of computational experiments to determine the characteristics of the porous piezoelectric ceramics based on the methodology, including the effective modules method, simulations of representative volumes on a simple random method and the method of Witten-Sander, finite element method to solve static piezoelectric problems for heterogeneous composite media and the accounting of inhomogeneous polarization near the pores are presented. A comparison of the results of computer simulation with the known experimental data for the porous material PZT-4 and its analogs is realized. It is concluded that the accounting of inhomogeneous polarization in the vicinity of porous provide the better agreement between numerical results and large number of known experimental data. Thus, for most effective constants the smallest errors are obtained for a representative volume of the porous piezoelectric material, constructed by Witten-Sander method.
Keywords: piezocomposite, porous piezoelectric ceramics, inhomogeneous polarization, mathematical modelling, models of representative volumes, finite element method, effective moduli
A widespread technology with deep litter floor with broilers. Promising material for bedding are the straw materials. However, straw, held a simple reduction, does not meet the zootechnical requirements, in particular the recommended length of the cut should be 50 mm to 150 mm. Thus, there arises the problem of fractionation straw, obtained at harvest crops as waste. We carried out an analysis of the different types of fractional chopped straw with nodal connections without them. Studies have been conducted on the behavior of these types in an air classifier with a velocity change .
Keywords: The straw residues fractionation aerodinomicheskie performance, fly speed
Tendencies of technological improvement of electronic chips led to reduction of their sizes, weight, development of functionality and decrease in power consumption. It allows us to discuss questions of developing renewable micro power sources which can provide power supply of autonomous microelectronic and micro circuitry systems for charge indication, paying attention to snow transfer, etc.
The purpose of the paper is researching a profile of electrostatic field potential in the mountain district which was estimated as a possible use as a renewable micro power source.
It is found out that on windward sides of snow relieves the potential of electrostatic field exceeds three times to a similar indicator for lee sides and is 80 V. The potential is 3,5kV on polymeric surfaces (Nylon, teflon).
Keywords: snow storming electricity, electrization, potential of electrostatic field, charge, the salting, the loaded particles of snow, innovation electronics, micro circuitry, renewable micro power sources.
In article the safety mechanism in construction is shown. Main types of monitoring of unique buildings and constructions are opened
Keywords: risk, construction, monitoring, labor protection, safety
The short review of existing panoramic systems are given. The limits of such systems doesn't allow to form a panoramic video with dealing the parallax effect in real-time systems. The presented algorithm for forming a panoramic video is free of these disadvantages. An algorithm based on mathematical model of the round-view system that takes into account the location of cameras, their intrinsic parameters and model of the world. The algorithm includes following chain of coordinate transformation: from panoramic image coordinates to spherical coordinates and to Cartesian world coordinate system, from world coordinates to camera coordinate system and to input image coordinates. Geometric distortion of camera is dealt. Model of the world is represented as spherical and a hemispherical surfaces.
Keywords: panoramic image, round-view video system, camera model, camera distortion, parallax
In article are considered improvement of the organization of labor protection in the construction, based on a position of system risk management are considered.
Keywords: The risk, injuring factors, labour safety, assessment of the state of labour protection in the organization, improvement of OSH
In article statistical data on failures on a linear part of the main gas pipelines are presented, the reasons of their emergence are defined. Standard scenarios of development of emergencies are provided, and also the basic principles of determination of frequency of emergence of failures are shined.
Keywords: accident, analysis, diameter, linear part of the main gas pipelines, depressurization, scenario, pipeline.
The issue of increasing the strength of cutoff and grooving tools is considered in the paper. The principle of strength balance of edge is offered to be used in designing the replaceable inserts. The calculations are made and the shape is designed for the strength balanced front surface of the cutting tools. The analysis of the received data is made and the regularities of the designed shape of the front surface of the cutting edge are established. Designs of replaceable cutting inserts made with a glance to structural characteristics and operating conditions of the cutoff and grooving tools are offered.
Keywords: strength, cutting end, strength balance, cutting end, cutoff tools
The main maintenance of a diversification of production as activity of subjects of managing is considered. being shown in purchase of the operating enterprises, the organizations of the new enterprises, redistribution of investments in interests of the organization and development of new production on available floor spaces. The most important organizational economic targets of a diversification of management are presented by innovative activity of the industrial enterprise.
Keywords: Герметичный компрессор объемного действия, система охлаждения, холодопроизводительность, перегрев, холодильный коэффициент COP, энергоэффективность.
В данной статье приводятся примеры стандартных и не стандартных точек контакта с потенциальными клиентами, описаны механизмы их выявления, а также приведены примеры из практического опыта работы авторов по данной теме. Дано определение понятию «клиентоориентированнсть» с точки зрения клиента, и предложены варианты, где применима данная стратегия. Поднят вопрос о качестве обслуживания и что стоит за этим пониманием для клиента, чего он ждет от сферы услуг и на что рассчитывает. В статье рассмотрены этапы анализа точек контакта, приведены примеры влияния этих точек на формирование лояльного отношения клиента к качеству услуг.
Keywords: услуга, точки контакт, идентификация, стратегия, анализ, клиент, потребитель, контакт, точки взаимодействия, ориентация на клиента
Considered the organizational and technological systems in monolithic housing construction as the elements of the organization and management of the construction of production. Offered a choice of variability of the production apparatus , determine the most effective scheme of the system organization monolithic construction . It is recommended the formation of a number of consecutive and concurrent source OTSS interconnected unity of purpose , time and place of the action. Developed of activities that provide improved use of construction equipment.
Keywords: organization, technology, building systems, modeling, research, quality, communication, production, operation
Only innovative activity is able to unite all aspects of science, equipment, economy, business and management. The current state of the innovative sphere of Russia speaks about serious contradictions in its functioning. Considerable scientific and technical capacity of the country was lost in the period of economic reforms. Now often it is impossible to predict precisely succession of events in economic life of the country generally and each organization separately. In modern conditions scientific and technical progress represents innovative development which is defined by the state as the most important priority of economic policy. Innovative potential of any managing subject needs to be estimated as difficult social and institutional system. To encourage managers and the production personnel competently developed motivational strategy is necessary to conduct work on search of innovations. Achievement of the put indicators of innovative development of the Rostov region and the country as a whole has to become result of an offered method of interaction of science, business and authorities.
Keywords: innovative activity, scientific and technical potential, economy, business, ideas, effect, development
The article discusses issues related to the strength of the normal sections of reinforced concrete beams in which the steel reinforcement is completely or partially replaced by a carbon fiber rod arranged in two rows. Found that the strength of these beams is only 13% higher than that of the reference.
Keywords: concrete, steel, composite reinforcing, test samples, strength, failure modes, load level
The article consider the problem of managing the operational reliability of thermal energy complex enterprises. To improve the efficiency of the organization of repair and reconstruction work will form the organizational and technical building systems. Simulation of complex organizational and technical building systems allows to find effective organizational and technical solutions, as well as to predict their possible development in a variety of situations, the probabilistic nature.
Keywords: operational reliability, organizational and technical building systems, modeling.