An analysis of the use of pumped storage plants on the territory of the Chechen Republic, in order to load balancing of electricity consumed by the hour of day and seasons. The characteristics of the main rivers of greatest interest in hydropower development of the country.
Keywords: electricity, energy, renewable energy, pumped storage power plant.
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The main influence factors on the long-term cracking resistance of asphaltic concrete pavement reviewed in the article. There is offered the indicator of long-term cracking resistance and calculating experimental method of minimum quantity defining of cycles of asphaltic concrete stressing till crack formation in compliance with climatic conditions and traffic load. The results of the comparative analysis of long-term cracking resistance of different asphalt concrete are advised.
Keywords: weather-climatic factors, dynamic influence, indicator of long-term cracking resistance, estimation long-term cracking resistance of different asphalt concrete
Information is brought In article on using electro aerosol generator as humidifier of the air. They are Brought main formulas, allowing calculate the main parameters of the work electro aerosol humidifiers. The Offered design efficient electro aerosol generator, taking into account all particularities of the work electro aerosol generator in to quality of the humidifier.
Keywords: moistening, increasing to moisture of the air, electro aerosol, electro aerosol generator.
The analysis of resource use solar and wind energy Chechen Republic, with the prospect of their use as renewable energy. Characterized wind potentials and solar radiation, as mountain and plains in the republic in the various seasons.
Keywords: renewable energy, electricity, energy, gross potential, technical potential.
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This article gives a survey of the issue of the thermal dynamics identification of the sensor network based systems, such as buildings. Given problems: weaknesses of the modern sensor network based intelligence systems, that mostly limits their potential and increasing calculation costs are overviewed. Article describes a novel approach for intelligence control systems design based on sensor networks, using methods of fuzzy modeling. The key future of the given approach is in saving of high efficiency characteristics of modeling in case of sensor network nodes amount decreasing. As an example of the approach usage there are presented results of experimental test space thermal dynamics simulation model analyzing. The advantages of the developed solution to other existing commercial solutions are shown. The methodology was tested and its efficiency is shown.
Keywords: intellectual control systems, sensor network, data analyzing, fuzzy modeling, fuzzy classification, membership function.
The problem of restoring gaps in socio-economic data. Used konnektivistskie principles describe multilevel relationships between socio-economic targets for restoring missing data. Proposed fuzzy method of filling gaps in the data socio-economic parameters based on the analysis and formalization in terms of fuzzy logic relationships between the parameters of the same type in other network objects. To justify the effectiveness of an example implementation of the method on data from rural areas of the Volgograd region.
Keywords: socio-economic parameters, gaps in data, fuzzy logic, data recovery.
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The article deals with sonar communication channel, its characteristics, factors affecting the distribution of hydro-acoustic waves in the ocean environment. For video data compression methods are considered digital imaging and design of proposed systems for transmission of digital video signal and a block diagram of the ADC.
Keywords: sonar, hydroacoustic communication channel, the acoustic wave, high-speed ADC.
The article describes the main directions of formation and development of housing and communal services in the Stavropol Territory.
Keywords: public utilities, regional and sectoral markets, business structures, the market for housing and communal services.
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In the present work we have carried out studies of the processes of growth of zinc oxide nanorods by hydrothermal method on silicon substrates. As sublayer catalyst used growth caused by laser deposition of zinc oxide, various thicknesses. Studied selective growth of nanorods on the microstructure of thin-film sub-layers of zinc oxide obtained by laser deposition. The optimal conditions for the synthesis of: the concentration of Zn (NO3) 2 - 0.4 mol / l, hexamethylenetetramine - 0.4 mol / l, the concentration of NH3 · H2O - 0,01 mol / L -0.01, process time 4:00, the process temperature is 80 ° C. Sublayer thickness of zinc oxide, as shown by experiment, the growth of the rods has no noticeable effect. Oriented arrays of nanorods were obtained up to 500 nm and a diameter of 60-150 nm.
Keywords: zinc oxide nanorods and micro-oriented arrays of nanorods, hydrothermal synthesis method, selective growth, thin film underlayer.
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In article the generalized given receptions of an electrolytic copper powder on catalytically active materials are cited at various temperatures.
Keywords: an electrolytic powder of copper, catalytically an active material, a lead dioxide, a manganese dioxide.
This article discusses a method for calculating the combined diagnostic feature called spectral signature, based on the use of mathematical apparatus Walsh transformations for logic functions and differential logical calculus. We consider a class of devices which can be implemented in the proposed method. A method for determining the spectral signatures for discrete devices differs from the known methods of diagnosis less computational complexity and allows the implementation of a self-test in the operation of devices.
Keywords: spectral testing, signature analysis, technical diagnostics, information and control systems.
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The analysis of operating conditions of transport systems shows that constantly increasing needs for freight transportation at existing level of auto mobilization are accompanied by a number of problems. Lack of a route network and information support about traffic conditions for movement of Lorries involves negative influence on social and economic development of the cities and the country as a whole. Owing to growing load of the highways, increasing intensity of freight automobile transportation in the conditions of the modern large cities megalopolises need of planning and regulation of transport streams sharply is felt. For ensuring comfort to participants of traffic and their informing on a condition of a transport network, for decrease in material and financial expenses the control systems of the traffic which have received the name Intellectual Transport Systems were created.
Keywords: motor transport, cargo transportation, intellectual transport systems, modeling.
The paper presents the results of the pilot study of perception of the political order of Rostov-on-Don on the end of 2011. The questioning method was used. In total 499 respondents were interviewed, and captured the age group from 18 years to 65 years. The purpose of questioning - the definition of the emotional component of the group political installation on the classical method of semantic differential Charles Osgood. A comparative analysis was carried out of the averaged semantic level of emotional portraits and making real political order. It is revealed the existing political order in Russia in general and the city of Rostov-on-Don, respondents were almost equally perceived negatively. It is shown the generalized probability perception of an order in Rostov-on-Don and in Russia will change at change of external conditions: at improvement of a situation will slowly increase, at situation deterioration the probability acceptance of an order will quicker decrease, up to zero and negative value.
Keywords: A political tension, semantic differential, factor analysis, the affective component, questioning.