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  • Digital Transformation of Education: Cognitive Models of Collective Cognition and Communication

    The article shows the relevance of solving the problem of conceptual analysis of traditional and digital educational structures integrated in the process of transformation, identification and evaluation of their effective interaction. It is proposed to use the methodology of the cognitive analysis that has already passed the stages of approbation in the subject environment of education. It is noted that the educational process includes continuously generated and continuously modified cycles of cognition of reality. Within the framework of generalized descriptions presented by models of cognition, a transition is naturally made from individualized cycles of cognition to a collective study of reality, in which models already control collective cognition, forming a cycle of cognition based on collective communication. An initial cognitive model has been developed which illustrates the situation that has developed in the modern educational system under the powerful influence of the "technocratic" point of view on digitalization. A cognitive model of collective cognition and communication in the digital environment is proposed, which systematically integrates three important parts from the point of view of transformational processes in education, namely, the traditional structure of cognition of reality, the newest structure of digital communication built in the paradigm of the collective subject of cognition, and, finally, the structure of strategic management based on the socio-cultural development of society and the country.

    Keywords: Cognitive model, education, digital transformation, cognition, communication

  • Cognitive analysis and structural control of self-determination systems

    It is shown that in the analysis of self-determination it is expedient to use the tools of cognitive modeling. This allows us to identify all the cause-and-effect relationships that provide logical and semantic focus on the desired (target) result of a particular system. The problem of analysis is a special case of the study of the fundamental philosophical category of development, as the relationship and interaction of "things, properties and relations". Formally, the analysis can be reduced to the procedure of semantic and causal interpretation of the original cognitive model. The model allows to study the internal structural organizations that affect the implementation of self-determination of the system. Analysis of self-determination in turn opens the way to effective cognitive modeling, construction of dynamic models, application of game and scenario analysis methods.

    Keywords: cognitive analysis, cognitive model, structure, system, self-determination, management, interpretation

  • The model of production management based on growth accelerators

    It is shown that the production conflict, both structurally and dynamically strictly determined within the paradigm of structural management of production. The system essence of the production conflict determines the need to involve methods and tools of system analysis, in particular, the method of cognitive analysis. The model of management of the production company is offered. The model is based on a distributed combination of positive feedback loops. The model allows to organize a continuous cycle of self-development. This is achieved by self-locking conflicts in the underlying loop factors. The principal difference of the model is the formation of two additional "positive" contours. These contours cover the tangent base contour. The formal increase in the number of growth accelerators increases the system's ability to overcome conflicts in the basic circuit. The dual-accelerator circuit is a guarantee of sustainable control . The control model demonstrates the growth of causal integration and the level of self-determination in comparison with the initial potential.

    Keywords: production management, structure, model, growth cycle, growth accelerator, self-determination

  • On the issue of additional distance education program " Use of information technologies in engineering, scientific, administrative and management activities» Part II

    The article presents information about the training program "Use of information technologies in engineering, scientific, administrative and management activities", developed within the framework of the project of the "Engineering open public forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "rozmys", which is carried out using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the development of civil society, provided by the presidential grants Fund. The program is intended for a wide range of engineers and specialists of industrial enterprises, scientists, research engineers, University professors, specialists in the field of administrative and management activities. In it, participants are invited to master a number of professional competencies in the field of organizational management using computer modeling. Forms of training are distance video lectures and practical classes. For each topic, an intermediate test is carried out, and their results are put up a final assessment. Participants who have successfully completed the training receive a certificate confirming the passage of 16 hour refresher course on our program.

    Keywords: distance education, advanced training, organizational management, computer modeling, computer simulators

  • On the issue of additional distance education program " Use of information technologies in engineering, scientific, administrative and management activities» Part I

    The article presents information about the training program "Use of information technologies in engineering, scientific, administrative and management activities", developed within the framework of the project of the "Engineering open public forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "rozmys", which is carried out using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the development of civil society, provided by the presidential grants Fund. The program is intended for a wide range of engineers and specialists of industrial enterprises, scientists, research engineers, University professors, specialists in the field of administrative and management activities. In it, participants are invited to master a number of professional competencies in the field of organizational management using computer modeling. Forms of training are distance video lectures and practical classes. For each topic, an intermediate test is carried out, and their results are put up a final assessment. Participants who have successfully completed the training receive a certificate confirming the passage of 16 hour refresher course on our program.

    Keywords: distance education, advanced training, organizational management, computer modeling, computer simulators

  • Functional and structural analysis and modeling of the processes of countering the activities of terrorists in the media space

    The need to develop a wider range of methods and tools for system analysis and modeling, allowing to develop and implement anti-terrorism measures, was noted. The results of a model analysis of terrorist activity in media space are presented. The research is based on already approved model solutions. It is proposed to use the combination and integration of humanitarian knowledge and natural science tools. A cognitive analysis of the communication model of a successful terrorist attack and models of proactive counteraction to terrorist threats was carried out. Models are single- or multi-loop schemes with positive or multidirectional feedbacks. Functional-structural models for countering the coverage of terrorist activities in media space have been constructed. The context of the model of counteraction to terrorist threats is defined. Based on the hierarchical decomposition of the diagrams, the features of the structural organization of the counteraction process are investigated. The proposed model approach allowed to build a study, starting from the description of generalized structures to the analysis of the functioning of the system of counteracting the coverage of terrorists in the media space. The obtained models illustrate the mechanisms of formation of a system of links between state and public institutions targeted to deprive terrorism of its social base.

    Keywords: functional-structural analysis, models, terrorism, proactive counteraction, communication, media space

  • Engineering open public forum "Rozmysly" model of open professional community

    The present publication continues the presentation of the results of the project of creation of Russia's first Engineering forum for scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "Rozmysly", developing the principles of open public interdisciplinary electronic environment. The development of new communication technologies in the framework of educational projects on the forum platform is revealed. Educational projects make it possible to involve in scientific engineering knowledge an even wider range of specialists-practitioners, research engineers, young scientists, applicants, graduate students, students by providing them with opportunities for remote participation in educational projects. It is shown that the basic advantage is achieved through the implementation of the principle of professional social network, which is a kind of interdisciplinary scientific and technological engineering forum.The project "Engineering open public forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "Rozmysly" of the Rostov branch of the Russian engineering Academy is carried out using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the development of civil society, provided by the presidential grants Fund.

    Keywords: website, Internet platform, engineering forum, open access, training, foresight

  • On the implementation of presidential Decree No. 204 of 7 may 2018 On national goals and strategic objectives for the development of the Russian Federation until 2024 in the southern Federal district

    The article is devoted to the conceptual issues of implementation of the main priorities of the decree Of the President of Russia dated may 7, 2018 № 204" on national goals and strategic objectives of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024 " in the southern Federal district. This article presents the conceptual form of information and legal field, analysis, guidelines for the creation of interregional projects in each of the above areas, taking into account the specifics of socio-economic development of the regions of the South of Russia.

    Keywords: The decree of the President of Russia from may 7, 2018 No. 204, South Federal district, the priority areas of socio-economic development, demographic development, health, education, urban environment, ecology, roads, employment, science

  • Analysis of the principles of formation of the publicly accessible Internet space in the field of engineering

    It contains materials of the expert analysis of the project for creation of the first in Russia engineering forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship called “Rozmysly”, which was also held within the framework of the roundtable discussion “Introduction of high technologies into modern production; Information support of engineering activities” at the IV Congress of Don Engineers. The problem of formation of the publicly accessible Internet space in the field of engineering is proposed to be solved on the basis of three system principles: the principle of initialization, support and development of creative inventive activity; the principle of increasing the public accessibility, namely, implementation of open, publicly accessible electronic environment based on the model of a double open access, the model of an open access to publications with attribution and the model of an open access to publications of engineering monographs; the principle of collegiality in the development of innovative interactive forms of interaction based on the open public forum “Rozmysly”. The project implies involving a wide range of practitioners, research engineers, young scientists, applicants, graduate students, students and even senior pupils in scientific engineering knowledge by providing them with the opportunity to publish, read and discuss the results of publications. “Rozmysly” project of the Rostov branch of the Russian Engineering Academy “Public open engineering forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship” is developed using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for development of the civil society provided by the Foundation for Presidential Grants.

    Keywords: engineering activity, Internet platform, forum, storage, open access, publication, community

  • To the 10th anniversary of the scientific journal "Inženernyj vestnik Dona (Rus)": concept, results, prospects

    This paper presents an analysis of the development process of the electronic scientific journal "Inženernyj vestnik Dona (Rus)". Conceptually, the journal reflects a new culture of scientific publications based on global and mini Internet platforms. It is shown that the basic advantage of an electronic journal is achieved through the implementation of an open access initiative. From the date of publication, the material is available for the widest possible range of readers. This imposes additional reputational risks on authors and on the journal as a whole, motivates mutual responsibility. Conceptually, the journal "Inženernyj vestnik Dona (Rus)" focuses on the traditional branches of engineering knowledge. The journal supports publications in the light of convergence of engineering methods and professional and scientific competencies of specialists in various fields of science. The journal represents a kind of interdisciplinary scientific engineering forum. The journal implements the initially adopted principle of "development based on science."

    Keywords: electronic scientific journal, Internet platform, interdisciplinarity, open access, concept, results

  • Organizational and educational aspects of the NBICS convergence

    Investigated the organizational and educational aspects of the promotion of convergent education in Southern federal university. The results and capabilities-proven multidisciplinary approach in training of specialists of high level.The necessity of forming the structure, processes and training programs of the NBICS specialists in the form of a transdisciplinary environment is revealed. It is shown that the latter is formed as a result of the coordinated integration of the environments for the formation of goals, implementation and resource support of the transdisciplinary educational program. The hierarchical nature formation for each of the environments was noted. Describes the hierarchy of objectives, reflecting the diversity and alternativeness of educational trajectories. Presents insourcing center, integrating the outsourcing potential in research and design of structures. The educational direction of the meta-environment of NBICS-convergence is defined.

    Keywords: NBIC-technologies, NBICS convergence, convergence of knowledge, interdisciplinarity, transdisciplinarity, outsourcing, insourcing, center for collective use, innovation

  • The generalization of the law factorization of semantic space in relation to all assessment scales

    Some experimental regularities obtained on the basis of monitoring and modeling the emotional perception of social processes, which are carried out from 2009 to the present moment by method of semantic differential are given. Total for this period were surveyed several thousand respondents, mainly students of Rostov-on-Don, Grozny, Vladikavkaz and Karachaevsk. And also the politically active part of the population of Rostov-on-Don. The purpose of the survey was to identify the emotional perception of the local and central political orders, own level of relative deprivation, cultural infrastructure and cultural life of the city as a whole, own emotional state. Received partial confirmation law factorization primary space of Ch. Osgood. For all these objects and any groups primary semantic signs reduced to three-four factors. However, we have shown that this regularity is observed only for the classical factorization method, in which the factors are identified based on the minimization of a specific random residue. For other methods of factoring the number of identified indicators of latent increases. Should be noted that this result was not previously observed in the literature. The second part of the Osgood’s law the nature of latent indicators as the factors of assessment, force and activity doesn't possess such commonality. For our subjects splitting primary signs into bunches doesn't occur, all signs are mixed in each factor. Results of the factor analysis, received by a cognitive part of the questionnaire has shown, as for these parameters the same regularity is carried out, as for a semantic part. All set of primary signs reduced to four-five latent factors. Cognitive part of the questionnaire has no relation to a technique of semantic differential. Common for both parts of the questionnaire is rating scales are used. And the result suggests that the observed regularity factorization by Osgood is not connected with the specific semantic space and emotional perception, and is a special case of a general factorization of any rating scale. For verification of this assumption was conducted the research results of poll SFU’s students to identify satisfaction with the educational process carried out in 2015. Questioning had purely cognitive character, 20 primary cognitive signs characterizing educational process from various parties have been used. In total, about 4,000 students were surveyed. Factorization of the classical method showed that the three indicators describe the 95% of the variation of the primary signs, and four - 97%. It convincingly shows the general nature of factorization of both semantic, and cognitive rating scales. We have suggested that the nature of such regularities lies in the psycho-physiological peculiarities of the formation of the respondents estimates. On average the person estimates any object no more than on three – four factors. In attempt to increase the number of estimated parameters is beginning to follow the correlation between them. This result makes for a fresh look at the development of questionnaires and on the adequacy of many of previous polls. It turns out that the use of large scale (the number of parameters to be estimated much more than four) does not make sense, they still rolled up to four factors. In this case the adequacy of the results will be decrease. Identify a limited perception of the estimated parameters is an additional source of errors in the measurement results. Fully it belongs to all earlier received results on a large rating scales.

    Keywords: semantic differential, Osgood, semantic space, factor analysis, the classical method, latent factors, rating scales, experimental regularity factorization scales, psycho-physiological nature of the law factorization

  • Conceptual analysis of the socialization of NBIC technologies

    Relevance of problems of socialization of NBIC technologies. The considered research procedures socialization technology at a conceptual level. Noted that socialization is manifested through the formation of emergent properties. These properties fundamentally impossible to identify, explore or predict by analyzing the separate parts of technological or social systems methodology for the analysis of NBICS technologies is defined as transdisciplinary. On the axiomatic level, the structure formation methodology of socialization of nbic technologies. The necessity of harmonization of the structures of objectives and the development of life cycle socialization in the form of iterative procedures. Formulated basic laws of socialization of NBIC technologies. It is noted that the purpose of the conceptual analysis is made study of conceptual invariant socio-technological system. Formulated scientific task is to develop a methodology for conceptual analysis of the processes of socialization of NBIC technologies

    Keywords: The nbics-technology convergence, system, methodology, socialization, conceptual analysis, emergence, modelling, transdisciplinarity

  • Convergent education: the social aspect

    The formation of convergent education is aimed at the realization of the NBICS – technologies. The article is devoted to the most important aspect of this convergence - social. The necessity of revising the approach to education is revealed. The authers note that there is a necessity to increase trends of interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity in social studies of technology. The prospects for the promotion of convergent education in Southern Federal University are revealed. Various embodiments and steps to promote convergent education are described. The authers show some examples of methodological organization of the educational process in the framework of interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches.

    Keywords: convergent education, educational methodology, design forms, social knowledge, interdisciplinarity, transdisciplinarity

  • The technique and framework of language models construction for real-time Internet monitoring

    The highest dynamics of the processes of online extremism bring more importance to the development of methodology and software tools capable to produce real-time tracking of the dissemination of information, including social networks, to analyze posts meaning and promise and to build predictive models. The article presents the technique of designing a smart linguistic models that are able to take into account the context and allows flexible adaptation to the subject area for natural language processing in the social networks within the field of real-time warning cyber-threats based on Data Mining. We describe the basic disadvantages of using a simple feature engineering and the bag of words method for the purposes of text classification. We show programming interface and features of the generalized framework in which our technique is applied, and also show how this framework can be used to meet the challenges of business and government during the process of collection and analysis of publications on the Internet.

    Keywords: natural language processing, linguistic models, machine learning, feature engineering, text mining framework, text classification, language models constructor, morphology analysis