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  • The main stages and features of geodetic works in the implementation of land management measures

    Conducting land management activities is one of the most complex processes, as it includes a large complex of works aimed at studying the state of land resources, their distribution and the organization of the territory as a whole. A special place in land management is given to geodetic works, which are characterized by sufficient complexity of their implementation. In this regard, there are many questions concerning the organization and implementation of this type of work. This article will discuss the main stages and features of geodetic works in the implementation of land management measures.

    Keywords: geodetic works, land management measures, topographic and cartographic materials, topographic and geodetic surveys, cameral works, geodetic basis, survey networks, technical specification, cadastral plan, rational use of land resources

  • Investigation of the properties of a material based on a modified anhydrite binder

    In recent years, studies have begun on the possibility of using anhydrite binders. However, the slow hardening makes it difficult to use this binder for residential and civil construction. The elimination of these difficulties is possible as a result of a deep and comprehensive study of the hardening process of anhydrite binder and the properties of the resulting stone, will make it possible to develop a technology for the manufacture of various building structures based on this binder.

    Keywords: Investigation of the properties of a material based on a modified anhydrite binder

  • Realize construction and technical expertise of pools

    The water recreation industry is actively developing. An individual pool at home is also not uncommon for a long time, because everyone wants to live in comfortable conditions. Modern country houses place the pool on the ground floor of the premises on the plot next to the house. Despite the financial costs and time for maintenance, the health benefits of the pool, as well as the variety of leisure activities through taking water procedures or playing with children, are a very powerful argument in order to arrange a pool at home.The number of pools is increasing and the number of pools built with defects is also increasing. it may be because use low-quality construction materials and reduce their volumes, perform work by unskilled employees, violate the requirements of construction documents of the project. therefore it is necessary to carry out construction and technical examination.

    Keywords: construction, swimming pool, construction and technical expertise, regulatory documentation, defects

  • The main aspects of the methodology of the judicial construction and technical expertise

    Conducting judicial construction and technical expertise, must comply with certain procedures and rules. The article systematizes the main tasks of the examination; determined the purpose of its implementation; describes how to conduct a hearing; The authors revealed the fact that the expert is criminally responsible for the opinion provided.

    Keywords: judicial construction and technical expertise, expert-builder, regulatory documentation, regulations of the construction, field test, expert opinion, executive documentation, quality of construction work, regulation of the hearing

  • Features of development and construction of social infrastructure facilities

    The construction of social infrastructure is an integral part of improving the quality of life. The study systematized the main problems faced by the developer and the state in the construction of social infrastructure, provides an approximate list of measures that can improve the situation.

    Keywords: social infrastructure, state, developer, economy, residential complex, public-private sector, housing construction, state, operation

  • The methods and means used by the expert-builder when conducting judicial construction technical expertizes

    Article is devoted to acquaintance with methods which are used in the work by experts-builders when conducting construction technical expertizes of building constructions, buildings and a construction. The list of the main methods used in researches by the expert is provided and also each method is considered in more detail.

    Keywords: Method, examination, expert, technique, fundamental principle, special case, graphic model, construction designs, construction technical expertize

  • Methods of accounting of passenger traffic and transport mobility of the population in Rostov-on-don

    The article investigates the process of organization of the public passenger urban transport of the city of Rostov-on-don and regularities of the process of organization of the public passenger urban transport of the city of Rostov-on-don, the relationship of the factors influencing this process.

    Keywords: preferential categories of passengers, passenger traffic, transport mobility, route network, public transport, regular passenger traffic, automated monitoring of passenger traffic

  • Fiber-optical vibration sensor "VIB-A"

    The paper describes the implementation of a fiber-optic single-channel vibration sensor built on the basis of two fiber Bragg gratings, a broadband source, a photodetector and a sound card of a computer used as an ADC

    Keywords: vibration, fiber optic sensor, fiber Bragg grating, Fourier transform

  • To the question of actual problems in legal proceedings in the performance of judicial construction and technical expertise

    This article discusses the main problems faced by experts in the construction and technical expertise of real estate. The measures that can improve the quality in the performance of judicial construction and technical expertise are considered.

    Keywords: optimization, judicial construction and technical expertise, litigation, major problems, construction contract, construction and installation work, completed

  • Research of microwave processing systems for processing solid and liquid media

    The possible ways of research and development of management of ultra-high-frequency technological complex for the treatment of solids and liquids accumulated in waste storage on horse and livestock farms. Given a classification assessment of existing and proposed integrated model thermoelectrochemical approaches that account for physico-chemical composition of the treated medium. The results of laboratory experiments on drying of processed substances for the justification of integrated management and development of real microwave technological complex are presented.

    Keywords: dielectric, dielectric permittivity, microwave heating, humidity, waste, physicochemical composition, mathematical models, technological complex

  • Construction technical expertize of the objects damaged as a result of flooding

    The procedure of conducting judicial construction technical expertize of the real estate objects damaged as a result of flooding is considered, the main events held construction experts on the place of flooding and the necessary list of documents necessary to start a research are listed.

    Keywords: flooding, judicial construction technical expertize, accident, the caused damage, judicial proceedings, the conclusion, recovery repair

  • Independent fire examination and assessment of damage after the fire

    In this article such spheres activity as independent fire examination and assessment of property are considered, distinctive features of each activity are considered. Basic elements of each of this field of activity by what documents is guided in work what activity are given

    Keywords: the fire, property assessment, fire examination, the appraiser, the expert-builder, accident, the caused damage, judicial proceedings, the conclusion, recovery repair

  • Determination of the structure of measuring stands of microwave equipment for drying and baking of building bricks

    The structure of measuring stands of ultra-high-frequency installation of drying and baking of bricks is considered. The creation of a practical microwave installation is determined by the creation of measuring stands at a low power level, by working on electrodynamic models and by creating appropriate laboratory installations of a high power level. The measuring stand of the described structure allows to check the matching characteristics of all waveguide elements of the feeder chain, adjustment of waveguide tees, and the development and tuning of the energy input units to the microwave chamber of the experimental setup. In the laboratory installation it is proposed to use the industrial generator KIE-5, operating at a frequency of 2.45 GHz with a maximum output power of 5 kW and a waveguide ferrite circulator. The maximum power of such an installation differs only 10 times from the power of the experimental setup. This makes it possible to reliably estimate the electrical strength and heat release of the experimental unit assemblies from the results of laboratory studies.

    Keywords: "izmeritel'nyy stend, sverkhvysokochastotnaya ustanovka, kirpich, sushka, obzhig, moshchnost', struktura, elektrodinamicheskoye modelirovaniye, eksperimental'naya ustanovka measuring stand, super-high-frequency installation, brick, drying, firing, power,

  • Characterization of Fano resonance in optical biosensors of refractometric type based on ring fiber Bragg gratings with pi-shift. Statement of modeling tasks

    A variant of the solution of the problem of characterization of a resonant Fano contour in optical biosensors of refractometric type based on ring fiber Bragg gratings with pi-shift is presented. The use of biosensors of this type makes it possible to increase the sensitivity of detecting changes in the refractive index of the medium under investigation to the level (1-2) x10-9 RIU. These sensitivity values are achieved due to the formation in the lattice of a high-quality Fano resonance with a loop width at half-height equal to 1-5 pm. However, the possibility of obtaining a significant gain in metrological characteristics on the one hand, poses the problem of characterizing such narrow-band resonances on the other, since the existing optical spectrum analyzers do not have the appropriate resolution. To solve this problem, we propose a radio-photon method of three-frequency probing of a high-band and an asymmetric Fano contour by symmetric amplitude-modulated radiation with side-amplitude components unbalanced in amplitude. In contrast to the previously used for solving similar problems of two-frequency symmetric sounding with equal amplitudes of side components and a suppressed carrier, we have uniquely determined the central frequency, the maximum amplitude and Q of the Fano circuits, as well as the possibility of greatly simplifying the technique of collecting information on their parameters. The article consists of two parts, which consistently reflect the posing of modeling problems and discussing its results with confirmation of the results of physical experiments.

    Keywords: optical biosensor, refractometry, Bragg fiber grating, phase pi-shift, Bragg annular fiber grating with phase pi-shift, Fano resonance, refractive index change, sensitivity, resolving power, radiophoton measurement methods, two-frequency symmetric balance

  • Comparison of European countries in the waste industry

    The article is devoted to the study of foreign methods of waste processing and the use of secondary resources. The article also considers the peculiarities of the countries ' legislation in the field

    Keywords: waste, secondary material resources, landscaping, recycling, electrical energy, solid residue, chemicals, leakproofness, incineration, filtration, organic, decomposition, recycling, energy efficiency, emission