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  • Risk resilience of information security monitoring centers and its modeling

    Abstract. The purpose of the article is to study the information security of critical parameters of the organization's IT infrastructure processes and its digital infrastructure using Security Monitoring Centers. Such risk factors as adaptability, stability in the middle and long period, the influence of uncertainties ("white noise") are emphasized. In addition to system analysis and synthesis, methods of mathematical (simulation, operator) modeling, computational mathematics and statistics are used in the work. Based on the analysis and synthesis, the following main results were obtained: 1) the classification of the effects of various attacks on the distributed infrastructure was carried out; 2) a scheme, a multiplicative model of integral interactions of protective measures and an integral measure of security are proposed; 3) an algorithm has been developed to identify the constructed multiplicative model based on the least squares criterion, both by the set of factors and by risk classes; 4) shows an example of an operator equation taking into account random noise in the system. Scientific and practical value of work: the results can be used to assess the security of the system and reduce the risks of targeted attacks, damage from them. In addition, the proposed schemes will facilitate situational modeling to detect risk situations and assess the damage from their implementation.

    Keywords: assessment, sustainability, maturity, information security center, monitoring, risk, management

  • Description and evaluation of electroretinogram signals for solving problems of system analysis using wavelet analysis in ophthalmology

    Electroretinography is a hightly informative method for diagnosing heterogeneous diseases associated with disorders of the vascular structures. This article describes the biomedical ophthalmic signal of an electroretinogram using wavelet analysis. The spectral characteristics of the signal, the time-frequency picture of the wavelet scalogram are estimated, and approaches to the automation of signal analysis using the available Python libraries are described. The description of the formation of wavelet scalograms of signals using the cwt function of the PyWT library has been formalized. The Gaussian wavelet of the 8th order is chosen as the basic function of the wavelet transform. In order to automate the analysis of wavelet scalograms, the sequence of determining the connectivity of segments using the connectedComponents function from the library of computer vision algorithms, image processing, and general-purpose numerical algorithms with open source OpenCV is described.

    Keywords: electrophysiology, epr, electroretinogram, erg, wavelet analysis, decision support system, connected components, Otsu method, retinal dystrophy