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  • Solution of problem of automating the fruits and vegetables harvesting

    The article actualizes the issue of increasing farm labor efficiency through automation and the introduction of robotics. The study found that farms of various types have a need to automate the process of harvesting the crop, which determined further directions of analysis. The authors presented the overlook of the current state of the market of agricultural robots and identified its key players. Suggested the solution to automate the process of harvesting fruits and vegetables by the family of AgroMultiBot robots.

    Keywords: agriculture, robotics and automation of agricultural production; productivity, competition (competitors), family of AgroMultiBot robots

  • Review and analysis of research in the field of ambient intelligence systems

    The article identifies the main directions of research in the field of ambient intelligence systems, expired at the present stage of world development. The author presented a brief review of the market of "smart technologies", noted trends in application of decision-making systems in the field of agriculture.

    Keywords: agriculture, robotics and automation of agricultural production; productivity, competition (competitors), family of AgroMultiBot robots

  • Tax concessions and their impact on economic development under restrictions of global imbalance

    The article highlights the problem of global imbalance, which are the result of divergence of economic indicators in different countries, which manifests itself not only in the uneven distribution of natural resources, but also in the accelerated growth of emerging economies with the demographic decline in developed countries. The article discloses significance of state regulation instruments used to come out from a recession phase of the global economic crisis, wherein not only financial support of the stability of financial system, but tax incentives designed to encourage entrepreneurship, as a source of economic growth, are effective. Due to chosen strategy and formulated background, tax system reform in the country, held in conjunction with adjustments to the current tax legislation, serves as the most efficient measure to overcome the crisis and get economy back on track. Implementation of this package plan not only meet the needs of the population and make up for human potential, but also stimulate social production, development of its structure and the pace of modernization.

    Keywords: global imbalances, divergence of indicators, restructuring of the national economy, global economic crisis, governmental regulation, tax incentives

  • Tax concessions as means of stimulating economic growth

    The article discloses significance of state regulation instruments used to come out from a recession phase of the global economic crisis, wherein not only financial support of the stability of financial system, but tax incentives designed to encourage entrepreneurship, as a source of economic growth, are effective. Due to chosen strategy and formulated background, tax system reform in the country, held in conjunction with adjustments to the current tax legislation, serves as the most efficient measure to overcome the crisis and get economy back on track. Implementation of this package plan not only meet the needs of the population and make up for human potential, but also stimulate social production, development of its structure and the pace of modernization.

    Keywords: global economic crisis, governmental regulation, tax incentives, promotion of export-oriented enterprises, sources of economic growth

  • Global imbalances and their impact on economic and environmental development

    The article highlights the problem of global imbalances, which are the result of divergence of economic indicators in different countries, which manifests itself not only in the uneven distribution of natural resources, but also in the accelerated growth of emerging economies with the demographic decline in developed countries. In virtue of such economic environment, all attempts of adjustments in the global balance towards reduction are unsuccessful, and themselves imbalances are consistently high becauseof search for own benefits by each of the countries. Uncontrolled growth is the cause of environmental problems and their aggravation and irreversible changes in the environment are the result of progressive globalization processes. To solve posed problems there is a necessity to minimize the negative and maximize the positive effects on the environment.

    Keywords: global imbalances, divergence of indicators, restructuring of the national economy, environmental and economic aspects